Inspection of the ovaries and steroids in serum and peritoneal fluid at various time intervals after ovulation in fertile women: implications for the luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome

Fertility and Sterility, 54(1), 38-41

DOI 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53633-4 PMID 2358091

Abstract

In 20 fertile women one menstrual cycle was monitored by ovarian ultrasonography, laparoscopy, and estimation of 17 beta-estradiol (E2) and progesterone levels in serum and peritoneal fluid (PF). Three groups were studied, performing the laparoscopy within 1, 3, and 5 days after ovulation. The results indicate that the opening in the corpus luteum remains at least during the first 1.5 postovulatory days. The process of the closure starts thereafter and has been accomplished 4 to 5 days after ovulation. Progesterone and E2 levels in PF follow a similar pattern, showing high levels in the first, decreasing levels in the second, and low levels in the last laparoscopy groups. Therefore the significance of inspection of the ovaries and hormone level estimation in PF depend on the timing of the laparoscopy in relation to the moment of ovulation, especially in the first 5 postovulatory days.

Topics

corpus luteum closure postovulatory peritoneal fluid steroids, luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome diagnosis laparoscopy, ovarian ultrasonography laparoscopy ovulation confirmation fertile women, peritoneal fluid progesterone estradiol postovulatory timing, Scheenjes corpus luteum inspection postovulation laparoscopy, ovulation stigma closure timing corpus luteum, peritoneal fluid hormone levels ovulation detection, LUF syndrome diagnostic criteria laparoscopy timing, progesterone estradiol peritoneal fluid postovulatory days, ultrasound laparoscopy correlation ovulation fertile women
PMID 2358091 2358091 DOI 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53633-4 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53633-4

Cite this article

Scheenjes, E., te Velde, E. R., & Kremer, J. (1990). Inspection of the ovaries and steroids in serum and peritoneal fluid at various time intervals after ovulation in fertile women: implications for the luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome. *Fertility and sterility*, *54*(1), 38-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53633-4

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