Therapeutics · Ovulation Agents

A prospective randomized trial comparing clomiphene citrate with tamoxifen citrate for ovulation induction

Boostanfar R, Jain JK, Mishell DR Jr, Paulson RJ

Published May 4, 2001 Fertility and Sterility, 75(5), 1024-1026
DOI 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01749-6 PMID 11334921

Abstract

Objective

To compare the rates of ovulation and pregnancy after tamoxifen citrate (TMX) or clomiphene citrate (CC) among anovulatory women with infertility.

Design

Prospective randomized trial.

Setting

Infertility clinic in a university teaching hospital.

Patients

Eighty-six anovulatory women under 40 years of age undergoing ovulation induction.

Interventions

The women were assigned randomly to receive either TMX or CC on cycle days 5-9.

Main Outcome Measures

Rates of ovulation and pregnancy for the two treatment modalities.

Results

The overall rate of ovulation in the TMX group was 50 of 113 (44.2%) and in the CC group, 41 of 91 (45.1%). There were 10 pregnancies in the TMX group and 6 pregnancies in the CC group. The cycle fecundity per ovulatory cycle was 20.0% in the TMX group and 14.6% in the CC group.

Conclusions

The overall rate of ovulation and pregnancy were similar with TMX and CC. TMX is a suitable alternative agent to CC in the management of anovulatory infertility.

Topics

By this author

Related research

Therapeutics › Ovulation Agents › Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators · Infertility › Ovulation Induction › Clomiphene Citrate · Menstrual Cycle › Cycle Disorders › Ovulatory Disturbances
Robert Boostanfar, John K Jain, Daniel R Mishell Jr, Richard J Paulson
Bob Boostanfar, Rob Boostanfar, Bobby Boostanfar, R Boostanfar, Jack Jain, J Jain, Dan Mishell, Danny Mishell, D Mishell, Rick Paulson, Dick Paulson, Rich Paulson, R Paulson
PMID 11334921 11334921 DOI 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01749-6 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01749-6 Boostanfar et al. 2001, Boostanfar 2001