Three-Day Rule (BBT)

The three-day rule is a charting rule for basal body temperature: the fertile time counts as over after three mornings in a row of raised waking temperature. Temperature rises about 0.3 degrees Celsius after ovulation, because progesterone rises.1

The rule exists because the fertile time is short. A woman can conceive from one act of intercourse on only about seven days of a cycle. The chance falls to zero within 24 hours after ovulation.1 Three high readings build in a margin for a temperature thrown off by illness or a short night.

A temperature rise shows that an ovulatory event happened. It does not prove an egg was released. Mucus patterns point to the fertile days before they arrive, which is why sympto-thermal methods read both signs.

Cited in this entry

  1. Brown JB, Blackwell LF, Billings JJ, Conway B, Cox RI, Garrett G, Holmes J, Smith MA. Natural family planning. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1987. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3314524/

This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult an RRM clinician or healthcare provider for guidance specific to your situation.