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Strokes and contraceptive medication

Currie JN et al. 1980 The Medical Journal of Australia

3 cases of stroke in young women of childbearing age are presented to show the severity of illness and mortality in women using oral contraceptives. All 3 patients smoked more than 15 cigarettes a day...

Cerebrovascular DiseaseStroke RiskCardiovascular Complications of Contraceptives

The Occurrence of Ovulation at the Midcycle

Hilgers TW et al. 1980

It is commonplace for gynecologists to refer to "midcycle" ovulation of women. This concept has often led to the routine diagnosis of ovulatory status on day 14 of what is expected to be a 28-day mens...

Cycle Day VariabilityTiming and PredictionOvulation Timing

Dynorphin-(1-13), an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide

Goldstein A et al. 1979 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

We describe the opioid properties of a tridecapeptide, the sequence of which corresponds to the NH2-terminal sequence of dynorphin, a novel porcine pituitary endorphin. It contains [Leu]enkephalin. In...

Reproductive Endocrinology

Hormone production during pregnancy in the primigravid patient. I. Plasma levels of progesterone and 5-alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione throughout pregnancy of normal women and women who developed pregnancy-induced hypertension

Parker CR Jr et al. 1979 American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

The plasma concentrations of progesterone and 5-alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione (5-alpha-dihydroprogesterone) were measured from as early as 12 weeks through 41 weeks of gestation in primigravid women. Two ...

Pregnancy-Induced HypertensionProgesterone LevelsProgesterone Metabolism

High-risk prematurity--progestin treatment and steroid studies

Johnson JW et al. 1979 Obstetrics and Gynecology

Studies have been undertaken regarding the efficacy and modus operandi of 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17 alpha-OHP-C) in preventing premature labor in high-risk patients. In a total of 70 p...

Preterm Labor PreventionSupplementation in PregnancyProgesterone and Preterm Birth

Premenstrual syndrome: a double-blind controlled trial of progesterone and placebo

Sampson GA 1979 The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science

Patients with premenstrual syndrome recorded their symptoms daily using menstrual distress questionnaires. These were analysed by a least mean square method of fitting sine waves. After recording an u...

Premenstrual SyndromeTreatment OutcomesDouble-Blind Crossover Design

Statistical methods in evaluating the outcome of infertility therapy

Cramer DW et al. 1979 Fertility and Sterility

Lack of standardization in analytic methods for assigning infertility data is attributed to inadequate classification of fertility problems, and a lack of consistent methodology in evaluating outcome ...

Life-Table AnalysisStandardized MethodologyInfertility Data Classification

Unsuspected subclinical pregnancies in patients with luteal phase defects

Cline DL 1979 American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Patients with different types of luteal phase defects were studied with the use of the radioimmunoassay for the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) to determine if unsuspected subclinic...

Subclinical PregnancyLuteal InsufficiencyLuteal Phase Assessment

Gestational outcome of clomiphene-related conceptions

Adashi EY et al. 1979 Fertility and Sterility

The experience of the gynecologic endocrinology and infertility clinic at The Johns Hopkins Hospital has been subjected to a nonconcurrent prospective analysis in an attempt to evaluate the gestationa...

Clomiphene OutcomesDrug-Related Gestational RiskClomiphene vs Surgical

Natural family planning

Lanctôt CA 1979 Clinics in Obstetrics and Gynaecology

NFP (natural family planning) has replaced the term of rhythm method in the last decade as a designation for those methods of fertility regulation based on periodic abstinence. A graph presents the sy...

NFP EffectivenessCounseling ProgramsMethod Comparison

Counseling clients in natural methods of family planning

Curry MT 1979 The Maryland Nurse

This article describes the theory, methodology, and effectiveness of three natural methods of family planning: rhythm by calendar, strict basal body temperature rhythm, and combination calendar-BBT rh...

Client CounselingCalendar and BBTReproductive Physiology

Maternal progestins as a possible cause of hypospadias

Aarskog D 1979 The New England Journal of Medicine

HYPOSPADIAS is a common anomaly of the urogenital system. The prevalence rate reported by various birth-defect monitoring programs shows a rather wide variation, ranging from about five per 10,000 to ...

Drug Exposure EffectsProgestinsHypospadias

Plasma progesterone, serum estriol and plasma HPL determinations during the last trimester to detect changes before spontaneous labor. Comparison of progesterone assay using RIA and CPB

Ottesen B et al. 1979 Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica

Conflicting results have been published regarding changes in plasma progesterone during the last trimester of pregnancy. Some have demonstrated a fall in plasma progesterone before labor, and this has...

ProgesteroneHormonal Changes Before LaborRIA vs CPB Methodology

Cervical mucus and prediction of the time of ovulation

Morishita H et al. 1979 Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation

12 normal ovulatory women were studied during 17 menstrual cycles. The first day on which the women had increasing quantities of 0.1 ml or more clear cervical mucus (IQCCM) was closely related to the ...

Cervical MucusOvulation DetectionPrediction Methods

Role of dextran 70 in microtubal surgery

Utian WH et al. 1979 Fertility and Sterility

Pelvic adhesion formation represents a major problem following fallopian tube surgery for infertility. Intraperitoneal dextran may prevent pelvic adhesions. Extensive personal clinical experience (W. ...

Adhesion PreventionTubal ReanastomosisRabbit Microsurgery

Natural family planning

Billings JJ 1978 Papua and New Guinea Medical Journal

Pip: The only way to be sure of avoiding pregnancy is for a couple to abstain from sexual intimacy during the fertile phase of the woman's cycle. Billings showed by reference to hormonal parameters th...

Billings MethodCervical Mucus PatternsHormonal Correlation

Natural family planning. I. The peak symptom and estimated time of ovulation

Hilgers TW et al. 1978 Obstetrics and Gynecology

The observation of the "Peak" mucus symptom in women using the ovulation method of natural family planning has been correlated with the estimated time of ovulation, as evaluated by indirect hormonal p...

Peak Mucus SymptomCervical Mucus CorrelationHormonal Confirmation

Natural family planning

Billings JJ 1978 The Medical Journal of Australia

The only way to be sure of avoiding pregnancy is for a couple to abstain from sexual intimacy during the fertile phase of the woman's cycle. Billings showed by reference to hormonal parameters that af...

Billings MethodCervical Mucus PatternsPeak Symptom

'Natural' methods of family planning

Jones M 1978 Fertility and Contraception

There are currently signs that more women are considering the natural family planning methods as an alternative to medical contraception. In response to this revival of interest, the World Health Orga...

Comparison of NFP MethodsBillings MethodOvulation Detection

The effect of the urinary bladder in obstetrical sonography

Zemlyn S 1978 Radiology

Observations of random obstetrical cases out of a large-volume practice are presented to demonstrate the often overlooked effects of filling the urinary bladder for obstetrical sonography. The effects...

Obstetrical UltrasoundBladder Artifact EffectsPlacenta Previa Diagnosis

Estriol in the management of the menopause

Tzingounis VA et al. 1978 JAMA

Estriol was administered for a six-month period as estrogen replacement therapy to 52 symptomatic postmenopausal women. Assays of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), es...

EstriolVasomotor InstabilityEstriol Pharmacology

A comparison of plasma levels of progesterone, oestradiol, unconjugated oestriol and total oestriol with urinary total oestrogen levels in clinical obstetric practice

Allen EI et al. 1978 British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Summary: Plasma levels of progesterone (P), oestradiol (OE2), unconjugated oestriol (OE3) and total OE3 were measured in blood samples taken from patients with fetal growth retardation, pre-eclampsia ...

Fetal Growth RetardationHormone LevelsEstrogen and Progesterone in Pregnancy

Salpingostomy by microsurgery

Gomel V 1978 Fertility and Sterility

Salpingostomy for hydrosalpinx was carried out using a microsurgical technique. The postoperative patency rate was over 90%. Among the 41 patients followed for more than 1 year, 29% have had one or mo...

SalpingostomySurgical TreatmentFallopian Tube Reconstruction

Luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome: a subtle cause of infertility

Marik J et al. 1978 Fertility and Sterility

A clinical description of luteinized unruptured follicles is presented. This abnormality in ovulation is characterized by normal endocrinologic presumptive signs of ovulation: biphasic basal body temp...

Luteinized Unruptured Follicle SyndromeLaparoscopic EvaluationOvulation Induction

Husband-wife agreement about reproductive goals

Coombs LC et al. 1978 Demography

Data from Malaysia on the reproductive goals of husbands and wives are analyzed to determine level of agreement, using new scale measures on preferences for number and sex of children as well as the c...

Couple CommunicationReproductive Demographics