Whole-blood serotonin levels in 14 subjects with well documented premenstrual syndrome and 13 age-matched controls were compared. Serotonin levels of premenstrual syndrome subjects were significantly lower during the last ten days of the menstrual cycle. No significant differences were noted in levels of serum estradiol and progesterone. Decreased serotonin is known to be associated with depression in humans, and nonhuman primates have exhibited abnormal behavioral profiles when given serotonin antagonists. The present observation suggests that the physiologic basis of premenstrual syndrome involves an alteration in serotonin metabolism.
Rapkin, A. J., Edelmuth, E., Chang, L. C., Reading, A. E., McGuire, M. T., & Su, T. P. (1987). Whole-blood serotonin in premenstrual syndrome. *Obstetrics and gynecology*, *70*(4), 533-537.
Rapkin AJ, Edelmuth E, Chang LC, Reading AE, McGuire MT, Su TP. Whole-blood serotonin in premenstrual syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 1987;70(4):533-537.
Rapkin, A. J., et al. "Whole-blood serotonin in premenstrual syndrome." *Obstetrics and gynecology*, vol. 70, no. 4, 1987, pp. 533-537.
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Endometriosis > Surgery > Fertility OutcomesRRM Methods > Debate and Controversy > Endometriosis Surgery ClaimsEthics/Philosophy > Medical Ethics > Reproductive Treatment Access
Dahlke JD et al., 2020
Open Access
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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