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Prevention of preterm birth in high-risk patients: the role of education and provider contact versus home uterine monitoring
A total of 394 patients were enrolled in a study to assess the effectiveness of an educational preterm delivery prevention program and to determine whether the addition of home uterine monitoring to t...
The effect of doxycycline on serum levels of ethinyl estradiol, norethindrone, and endogenous progesterone
Doxycycline and other antibiotics have been implicated in oral contraceptive (OC) failure, but information is sparse and studies of a doxycycline-OC interaction are nonexistent. Because an interaction...
Predictive value: symptoms of preterm labor
C-reactive protein in normal pregnancy
Maternal serum C-reactive protein (CRP) has been studied extensively as an adjunct in the diagnosis of subclinical infection among pregnant women with preterm labor or preterm rupture of membranes. Ho...
Reproductive factors and risk of endometrial cancer
The role of reproductive factors in endometrial cancer risk has been analyzed in a case-control study conducted since 1983 in the greater Milan area on 568 women (cases) with histologically confirmed ...
The Medical Applications of Natural Family Planning: A Contemporary Approach to Women’s Health Care
Human cervical mucus: research update
Evaluation of cervical mucus is a standard for determining the fertile period in natural family planning. Cervical mucus accepts, filters, prepares, and releases sperm for successful transport to the ...
Contraception--natural family planning
Successful Pregnancies in Kallmann Syndrome Using Pulsatile IV GnRH
James Parkinson, a general physician, was interested in all facets of medical care, and wrote two books for the lay public that contained comments on diverse things. He may have been one of the first ...
Evaluation of sodium carboxymethylcellulose for prevention of experimentally induced abdominal adhesions in ponies
Twelve ponies were used to evaluate the reliability of an abdominal adhesion model and the efficacy of intraperitoneal infusion of sodium carboxymethylcellulose in preventing abdominal adhesions. A ce...
Infertility-associated endometrial cancer risk may be limited to specific subgroups of infertile women
Data from previous studies suggest that infertility is a risk factor for endometrial cancer. We used data from the Cancer and Steroid Hormone Study to further characterize this relationship. The subje...
Reproductive endocrine considerations and hormonal therapy for women with epilepsy
Animal experimental and human clinical investigations show that estrogens lower and progestins raise many seizure thresholds. In women, seizure frequency varies with the serum estradiol to progesteron...
Dating the Beginning of Pregnancy in The Medical Applications of Natural Family Planning
The validation of the Billings ovulation method by laboratory research and field trials
Fertility and the mechanism of ovulation is complex. The processes of fertilization and ovulation are described in this report. Information includes a description of the natural indicators of fertilit...
Selective salpingography and fallopian tube recanalization
Obstruction of the uterine (proximal) end of the fallopian tube is noted on up to 20% of hysterosalpingograms and has a variety of underlying causes. Definitive diagnosis and treatment in the past hav...
Successful Pregnancy Outcome in Severe Oligospermia with Pulsatile GnRH
The Use of Preovulatory Subcutaneous 'Booster' GnRH (Self-Administered) for Ovulation Induction
Successful Pregnancies in Kallman's Syndrome Using Pulsatile IV GnRH: Abstract from Symposium on Modes of Action of GnRH and GnRH Analogs
Once-daily ceftriaxone outpatient therapy in adults with infections
Since 1981 our physicians' office has developed an outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy programme which has shown advantages in patient care and provided significant cost savings. While we were ab...
The canalization of cervical mucus in the human fertility
Canalization of cervical mucus from 31 patients at the obstetric/gynecologic clinic at the Universita Cattolica del S. Cuore in Rome, Italy has studied to determine the biochemical basis of canalizati...
The Vatican's dilemma: on the morality of IVF and the Incarnation
Ducharme maintains that the Vatican's moral argument against all instances of in vitro fertilization (IVF), as set forth in its Instruction on Respect for Human Life in its Origin and on the Dignity o...
Effect of nomegestrol acetate on spinability, ferning and mesh dimension of midcycle cervical mucus
A study was carried out in order to determine the impact of Nomegestrol acetate on the human cervix and to evaluate the ability of changes induced in cervical mucus to render the cervical canal hostil...
What about NFP? Unknown risks
Users of natural family planning (NFP) methods of birth control should be aware of the medications that can effect their ability to read their fertility signs. Antihistamines and decongestants are the...
Successful Pregnancies in Kallmann Syndrome Using Pulsatile IV GnRH. Symposium on Modes of Action of GnRH and GnRH
The contraceptive needs of midlife women
For those women who have not been contraceptively sterilized, midlife is a period of waning fertility. However, the occurrence of anovulatory menstrual cycles is unpredictable. Contraceptive methods a...
Early follicular phase follicle-stimulating hormone treatment of endometrial luteal phase deficiency
Fifteen infertile women with inadequate luteal phase, histologically documented in at least two separate cycles, and normal midluteal plasma levels of progesterone (greater than or equal to 10 ng/mL),...
Altered waveform of plasma nocturnal melatonin secretion in premenstrual depression
The nocturnal secretion of plasma melatonin was determined under dim to dark conditions in eight patients with prospectively confirmed premenstrual syndrome and in eight age- and menstrual cycle phase...
Current concepts of beta-endorphin physiology in female reproductive dysfunction
beta-Endorphin has a role in the regulation of the normal menstrual cycle and possibly in the onset of puberty. We have reviewed the evidence pointing to an alteration in this neuropeptide that may co...
Treatment of pulmonary endometriosis with a long-acting GnRH agonist
We report the case of a patient who was successfully treated with a long-acting GnRH agonist for pulmonary endometriosis. This 28-year-old woman had symptomatic pleural endometriosis, documented by bi...
The GnRH pulse generator
The notion of an oscillator or signal generator in the central nervous system that controls the rhythmic release of GnRH and, thereby, the pulsatile secretion of the gonadotropic hormones, originated ...
Spinal bone loss and ovulatory disturbances
Background: Osteoporosis develops in women with estrogen deficiency and amenorrhea who lose bone at an accelerated rate. It is not known to what extent bone loss differs between ovulatory women with r...
The nosology and prognosis of puerperal psychosis: a review
Functional psychosis in the puerperal period is a dramatic phenomenon that presents a unique set of diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Despite its omission from modern classificatory systems such ...
Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990
An Act to make provision in connection with human embryos and any subsequent development of such embryos; to prohibit certain practices in connection with embryos and gametes; to establish a Human Fer...
Treatment of pulmonary endometriosis with a long-acting GnRH agonist
We report the case of a patient who was successfully treated with a long-acting GnRH agonist for pulmonary endometriosis. This 28-year-old woman had symptomatic pleural endometriosis, documented by bi...
Proximal fallopian tube occlusion: diagnosis and treatment with transcervical fallopian tube catheterization
Transcervical fallopian tube catheterization (TFTC) was performed in 22 infertile patients with bilateral fallopian tube obstruction and a mean duration of infertility of 3.3 years. A high prevalence ...
Lack of association between oral contraceptive use and ulcerative colitis
Previous epidemiological studies suggesting an association between oral contraceptive use and ulcerative colitis incidence have been weak and conflicting. To measure a possible association, 46 inciden...
Pharmacokinetics of oestrogens and progestogens
There are large inter- and intra-individual variations in the serum concentrations of natural and synthetic sex steroids irrespective of the route of administration. Oral ingestion of steroids has a s...
Mechanisms of filtration of morphologically abnormal human sperm by cervical mucus
It is well known that cervical mucus restricts penetration of morphologically abnormal human sperm, both in vitro and in vivo. However, the mechanisms of such restriction are not well understood. Usin...
Uterine insulin-like growth factor-1: regulation of expression and its role in estrogen-induced uterine proliferation
THE response of the uterus to estrogen is a complexphenomenon involving numerous biochemical events (1). The most dramatic outcome of estrogenization of the immature uterus is the proliferation of var...
Ineffectiveness of progesterone suppository treatment for premenstrual syndrome
Progesterone is the most widely used treatment for premenstrual syndrome. To answer definitely the question of whether progesterone suppositories are effective for the treatment of premenstrual syndro...
Diagnosis and treatment of premenstrual syndrome
Mollicutes in male infertility: is antibiotic therapy indicated?
Mollicutes are frequently isolated from sperma of infertile men. The potential effect on the fertility of mollicute infection is controversial as is antibiotic therapy. In our andrological patients, t...
Variability of serum prolactin and progesterone levels in normal women: the relevance of single hormone measurements in the clinical setting
In order to delineate factors contributing to variation in hormone levels, progesterone and prolactin (PRL) levels from 28 normal women, obtained daily during one menstrual cycle and every 20 minutes ...
Inspection of the ovaries and steroids in serum and peritoneal fluid at various time intervals after ovulation in fertile women: implications for the luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome
In 20 fertile women one menstrual cycle was monitored by ovarian ultrasonography, laparoscopy, and estimation of 17 beta-estradiol (E2) and progesterone levels in serum and peritoneal fluid (PF). Thre...
Uterine activity compared with symptomatology in the detection of preterm labor
The relative contribution of uterine activity obtained by home monitoring with a guard ring tocodynamometer compared with seven specific signs and symptoms reported during patient/nurse contact as an ...
Luteal cysts and unexplained infertility: biochemical and ultrasonic evaluation
A prospective, controlled study of ovarian function using ovarian ultrasound and daily plasma hormone estimations (estradiol, progesterone [P], follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], luteinizing hormone ...
Malignant neoplasms arising in endometriosis
Ten cases of malignant tumors arising in foci of gonadal and extragonadal endometriosis are reported and added to 195 previously reported cases from the English literature. The ovary was the primary s...
Determination of luteal phase length by quantitative basal temperature methods: validation against the midcycle LH peak
Basal temperature data are known to provide unreliable assessments of luteal phase length when they are evaluated by qualitative, visual-pattern methods. This study of 24 cycles in 24 women compared t...
Myomectomy as a reproductive procedure
This series of 64 myomectomies describes the indications, technique, and efficacy of the procedure; the majority of operations were performed on large multinodular uteri. Indications included enlargin...