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Use-effectiveness of oral and intrauterine contraception

Lewitt S et al. 1971 Fertility and Sterility

The use-effectiveness of oral contraception and intrauterine contraception was studied in 3 family planning centers in the United States: Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia; State University ...

Use EffectivenessMethod ComparisonClinical Outcomes

Psychology of the misuse and rejection of contraception

Sandberg EC et al. 1971 American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Some of the psychological influences on contraceptive misuse and rejection are presented, ranging from denial (of the possibility of pregnancy), guilt, sexual identity conflicts, to fear, opportunism ...

Psychological FactorsPsychological and Social DimensionsBarriers to Compliance

The IUD and the pill: extended use-effectiveness

Lewit S et al. 1971 Family Planning Perspectives

The extended use-effectiveness of IUD and oral pills as measured by 1) their theoretical effectiveness 2) consistency of use and 3) continuation of use in preventing unwanted pregnancies was studied f...

Extended EffectivenessLong-term OutcomesMethod-Specific Risk

Experience with induction of ovulation

MacLeod SC et al. 1970 American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

One hundred and thirty-five patients diagnosed as ovulatory failure have been treated in our clinic since 1966. One hundred and eighteen of these have been treated with clomiphene citrate, or more rec...

Clomiphene CitrateGonadotropin TherapyMedical Treatment

Plasma progesterone secretion by the corpus luteum of term pregnancy

LeMaire WJ et al. 1970 American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Plasma progesterone concentration was determined in the maternal peripheral vein, umbilical vein, uterine vein, and both ovarian veins at elective cesarean section in term pregnancy. In 10 cases plasm...

Corpus Luteum FunctionOvarian Hormone Production

The short luteal phase

Strott CA et al. 1970 The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

From among a group of women with apparently normal menstrual cycles, 7 cycles with short luteal phases were identified. These cycles were characterized by grossly normal FSH and LH patterns although t...

Luteal Phase DeficiencyProgesterone DynamicsEndocrine Characterization

A field trial of the basal-body-temperature method of regulating births

Marshall J 1968 Lancet (London, England)

502 couples used the basal-body-temperature method of regulating births through 8294 cycles. The overall failure-rate in those confining coitus to the postovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle was 6·...

Effectiveness StudiesField TrialsPregnancy Rates

Statistical evaluation of contraceptive methods

Lewit S et al. 1968 Demography

The recent advent of national family planning programs and the expansion of local programs have created an acute need for accurate statistical evaluation of contraceptive methods. Effectiveness in ter...

Statistical MethodsContraceptive EvaluationProgram Evaluation

Pregnancy after clomiphene citrate treatment

Karow WG et al. 1968 Fertility and Sterility

For years the gynecological endocrinologist has been seeking an effective gonadotrophin for the treatment of ovarian dysfunction and anovulation in the human. 7 Animal preparations have been self-limi...

Clomiphene CitratePharmacologic ModulationEndocrine Workup

Hormonal therapy for control of the incompetent os of pregnancy

Sherman AI 1966 Obstetrics and Gynecology

The concept that a cervix could be inadequate or incompetent for retaining a normal pregnancy was publicized by Lash and Lash in 1950. It did not catch the fancy of the majority of obstetricians to an...

Cervical InsufficiencyProgesterone TherapyCervical Factors

CLOMIPHENE CITRATE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ANOVULATORY UTERINE BLEEDING

Puebla RA et al. 1964 The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

Clomiphene citrate [1-p(β-diethylaminoethoxy) phenyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-chloroethylene citrate], because of its ability to induce ovulation, was administered to 26 patients with excessive anovulatory uter...

Clomiphene Citrate TherapyAnovulatory BleedingClomiphene Citrate

ACTION OF PROGESTERONE AS A CLEAVAGE INHIBITOR OF RABBIT OVA IN VITRO

Daniel JC Jr et al. 1964 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility

Summary. The manner whereby progesterone acts as an inhibitor of cleavage of mammalian ova was studied using rabbit ova in vitro. Progesterone blocked cleavage when it was present in the culture mediu...

Embryo Development EffectsEmbryo CultureProgesterone Action

THE EFFECT OF PROVERA ON THE FETUS

Burstein R et al. 1964 Obstetrics and Gynecology

239 women received medroxyprogesterone during their pregnancies; they received no other hormone therapy. Of the 203 who went to term 172 were treated prior to the 12th week; the latter are discussed. ...

Fetal EffectsProgestins in PregnancyHormonal Teratogenicity

DOUBLE-BLIND TRIAL OF A PROGESTIN IN HABITUAL ABORTION

Goldzieher JW 1964 JAMA

Study of 54 habitual aborters with low or normal pregnanediol excretion, in a double-blind trial, revealed the spontaneous-salvage rate and the possible benefit of therapy with medroxyprogesterone ace...

Progesterone TherapyMiscarriage PreventionPlacebo-Controlled Studies

PURIFICATION OF GONADOTROPHIN FROM HUMAN MENOPAUSAL URINE

Donini P et al. 1964 Acta Endocrinologica

Gonadotrophins were prepared from human postmenopausal urine with the kaolin-acetone method and purified by adsorption of impurities on diethylamine ethyl cellulose (DEAE-C). The last step, namely chr...

Purification MethodsGonadotropin PreparationProtein Purification

DETERMINATION OF PLASMA PROGESTERONE DURING PREGNANCY

van der Molen HJ 1963 Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry

A modification of Short's method for the determination of plasma progesterone is described, which allows the estimation of 0.5–1.0 μg per sample. The reliability of the method is tested and plasma lev...

Progesterone MeasurementPlasma Levels in PregnancySteroid Hormone Assays

Action of MER-25 and of clomiphene on the human ovary

Smith OW et al. 1963 JAMA

IT APPEARS TO BE WELL ESTABLISHED that the synthetic nonsteroidal analogue of chlorotrianisene (Tace), which has been given the generic name of clomiphene citrate (MRL/41)*, is capable of stimulating ...

Clomiphene Ovarian EffectsOvarian Response MechanismsDrug-Induced Cystic Changes